Lot 105

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Description:

Oliver Ellsworth Trio of Rev War Pay Orders

Trio of pay orders relating to the act of raising and refining lead ore pursuant to an act of assembly in May 1775. Two signed by Ellsworth; all three signed by Titus Hosmer.

Comprises:

1. June 6, 1775: Paying Capt. Stephen Hubbard 40 pounds part of the sum of 400 pounds by a resolve of the general assembly held in Hartford in last May (1775) in procuring necessary stores of lead. Signed by the committee to procure stores of lead for Connecticut, including Hosmer.

2. September 7, 1775: This item is a wonderful, original document dated 1775, where Oliver Ellsworth has written and signed a pay order to Titus Hosmer, paying Titus Hosmer 250 pounds raising and refining lead ore pursuant to an act of assembly in May 1775; signed by Ellsworth and Hosmer. Document is 4" x 6", overall very good condition.

3. March 12, 1777: Titus Hosmer pay for 400 pounds for the lead foundry in Middletown. Signed by O. Ellsworth and Hosmer.

Oliver Ellsworth (April 29, 1745 – November 26, 1807) was an American lawyer and politician, a revolutionary against British rule, a drafter of the United States Constitution, United States Senator from Connecticut, and the third Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. While at the Federal Convention, Ellsworth moved to strike the word National from the motion made by Edmund Randolph of Virginia. Randolph had moved successfully to call the government the National Government of United States. Ellsworth moved that the government should continue to be called the United States Government.

Titus Hosmer (1736 – August 4, 1780) was an American lawyer from Middletown, Connecticut. He was a delegate for Connecticut to the Continental Congress in 1778, where he signed the Articles of Confederation. Hosmer was elected to the Connecticut State Assembly annually from 1773 to 1778, and served as their speaker in 1777. In May 1778 he became a member of the State Senate, and remained in that office until he died. Later in 1778, the joint state legislature also sent him as one of their delegates to the Continental Congress. He was then elected in 1780 to serve as a federal judge on the Court of Appeals in Cases of Capture. Titus died at Middletown on August 4, 1780 of undisclosed causes, and is buried in the Mortimer Cemetery there.

In May 1775, "Jabez Hamlin, Matthew Talcott and Titus Hosmer, were appointed a Committee to provide stores of lead as they should judge necessary for the use of the Colony, or to take the lead ore raised out of the mine ac Middletown and refined and fitted for the use of the Colony." In July following, the Assembly ordered them to work the mine. They did so, and put up works for smelting and refining the ore, which were completed about the month of September; and at this time high expectations were raised of providing from it a large amount of lead.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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