Lot 378

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Description:

"Father of the American Industrial Revolution" Samuel Slater Doc Signed

1p, measuring 7.25" x 11.5", North Providence, Rhode Island, dated August 12, 1799. Signed at the top right corner "S. Slater" and addressed to Messrs Almy & Brown. An order receipt for 280 lbs of cotton yarn, sent via Oliver Carpenter. The document outlines the different varieties of yarn, such as "10lbs Twist No. 8 1/2"; "10 lbs 2 thd whit No. 7 1/2"; 20lbs do whit 11"; and "10lbs 3 thd do - 17", totaling the 280lbs.

With two addition order notes at the bottom. The first reads: "Please make Jonathan Hill Ltd as under/1799 July 9/ 5lbs Twist No. 6 1/4…18lbs 3 thd 6 1/2" priced at $18.97. The second, dated August 7, 1799, reads: "Also James Burnham Ltd" for an order of 100lbs of yarn, six varieties, sent by R. Gay.

With docketing and addressed on verso. Flattened mail folds, with minor edge tears and chipping. There is an area of tearing and paper loss at the center where the wax seal was opened. Minor soiling and foxing throughout. Boldly signed by Slater.

Samuel Slater (1768-1835) became known as the "Father of the American Industrial Revolution" and the "Father of the American Factory System". While popular in the United States, he was vilified by those in the U.K. who believed that he stole technology and designs from British factories and capitalized on them upon coming to America. Slater first operated a textile mill in partnership with his son-in-law William Almy and cousin Smith Brown, which came to be known as Almy & Brown (as seen in the order above). He split from the company in 1798 and opened his own mill, Samuel Slater & Company. He continued to expand his business throughout Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and New Hampshire, and would eventually own 13 spinning mills, along with numerous tenant farms and company towns in the areas surrounding the mills. Slatersville, Rhode Island was one such town and named after him. Slater's own wife, Hannah Wilkinson, was involved in the business and invented the two-ply threat, becoming the first American woman to be granted a patent for her invention in 1793. At the end of his life, Slater was worth $1.3 million, which is equivalent to nearly $40 million in today's money.

This item comes with a Certificate from John Reznikoff, a premier authenticator for both major 3rd party authentication services, PSA and JSA (James Spence Authentications), as well as numerous auction houses.

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January 6, 2021 10:30 AM EST
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Bid Increments
From: To: Increments:
$0 $99 $10
$100 $299 $20
$300 $499 $25
$500 $999 $50
$1,000 $1,999 $100
$2,000 $2,999 $200
$3,000 $4,999 $250
$5,000 $9,999 $500
$10,000 $19,999 $1,000
$20,000 $49,999 $2,500
$50,000 + $5,000